გვარი დიყის (Heracleum) სახეობების ქიმიური შემადგენლობა და ბიოლოგიური აქტივობა
نویسندگان
چکیده
Heracleum is the widest genera of Apiaceae family. Of more than 120 species, 25 are presented in Caucasus, while 23 distributed to Georgia, from which 5 species endemic. According literature, only 1/6 of Heracleum species have been studied phytochemically so far. Plants this genus contain aromatic compounds and considered be a very rich source essential oils diverse furanocoumarins. Heracleum species well-known for folk medicine all over world. They used as remedies various diseases food beverages (mostly spices). mentioned possess wide spectrum biological activity, such antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidative, anti-diabetic, antiviral, etc. 
منابع مشابه
Heracleum Sosnowskyi Manden.
Heracleum Sosnowskyi was discovered in 1772 and described as a separate species in 1944 by I. P. Mandenova. Its name is derived from the surname of a botanist studying Caucasian flora, Prof. D.I. Sosnowski. In the area of the Caucasus foothills, the plant reaches approximately 1-1,5 m in height, whereas in Poland its size is significantly larger, up to 3-3.5 m. Heracleum blooms from mid-June to...
متن کاملComposition and antibacterial activity of heracleum transcaucasicum and heracleum anisactis aerial parts essential oil.
PURPOSE Two plant essential oils (EOs), including those from Heracleum transcaucasicum and Heracleum anisactiss (Umbeliferae) were studied to detect the chemical constituents and evaluated for their antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. METHODS The EOs of H. transcaucasicum and H.anisactis (Apiacae) wer...
متن کاملChemical composition and in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of Heracleum transcaucasicum and Heracleum anisactis roots essential oil
INTRODUCTION In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity and volatile compositions of two Heracleum species (Apiaceae) including Heracleum transcaucasicum and Heracleum anisactis roots Essential Oil (EO) were investigated. METHODS The volatile compositions of EOs were analyzed by GC/Mass spectroscopy. To detect the antioxidant activity of essential oils TLC-bioautography and DPPH radical ...
متن کاملTraits of Heracleum sosnowskyi Plants in Monostand on Invaded Area
The ability of giant hogweeds to form monodominant communities and even pure monostands in invaded areas has been well documented. Understanding of the mechanisms leading to monostand formation can aid in determining the limitations of existing community ecology models and establishing an effective management plan for invasive species elimination. The aim of this observational study was to inve...
متن کاملGiant invasive Heracleum persicum: Friend or foe of plant diversity?
The impact of invasion on diversity varies widely and remains elusive. Despite the considerable attempts to understand mechanisms of biological invasion, it is largely unknown whether some communities' characteristics promote biological invasion, or whether some inherent characteristics of invaders enable them to invade other communities. Our aims were to assess the impact of one of the massive...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: GEORGIAN SCIENTISTS
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2667-9760']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2023.05.02.41